those whom the

Религия: хиркат ат-табаррук

Религия: предопределение

whom [hu:m]

   a. (in questions) qui

• whom did you see? qui avez-vous vu ?

• when was the photo taken and by whom? quand est-ce que la photo a été prise et par qui ?

   b. (relative pronoun) my aunt, whom I love dearly ma tante, que j'aime tendrement

• the woman with whom he had an affair la femme avec qui il a eu une liaison

• my daughters, both of whom are married mes filles, qui sont toutes les deux mariées

* * *

1) ( interrogative) qui (est-ce que); ( after prepositions) qui

2) ( relative) que; ( after prepositions) qui

3) ( whoever) qui

whom

❢ In questions, qui on its own requires inversion of the verb: whom do you wish to see? = qui voulez-vous voir? but qui followed by est-ce que needs no inversion: qui est-ce que vous voulez voir? pron

1 ( interrogative) qui (est-ce que) ; ( after prepositions) qui ; whom did she meet? qui a-t-elle rencontré?, qui est-ce qu'elle a rencontré? ; to whom are you referring? à qui est-ce que vous faites allusion? ; the article is by whom? de qui est l'article? ;

2 ( relative) que ; ( after prepositions) qui ; the minister whom he'd seen le ministre qu'il avait vu ; the person to whom/of whom I spoke la personne à qui/de qui or dont j'ai parlé ; those whom he baptized ceux qu'il a baptisés ; …four of whom are young and all of whom are single …dont quatre sont jeunes et qui sont tous célibataires ; Kirsten and Matthew, both of whom had ridden before Kirsten et Matthew, qui avaient déjà fait du cheval tous les deux ; she pointed to the boys, one of whom was laughing elle a indiqué le groupe de garçons dont un riait ; he was particular about whom he chose il était exigeant quant à ceux qu'il choisissait ;

3 ( whoever) qui ; you may invite whom you wish vous pouvez inviter qui vous voulez.

1) (spesso sostituito da "who" nella lingua parlata: interrogative) chi

2) (relative: direct object) che, prep + il (la)quale, (indirect) cui

pron. interr. e relat. sogg. (e, fam., compl.) (compl. ogg. e indir. formale whom; genitivo poss. whose) NOTA D'USO: - chi-

1 chi: Who is that girl?, chi è quella ragazza?; DIALOGO → - New flame- Who's Jenny?, chi è Jenny?; Who gave you that?, chi te l'ha dato?; Tell me who you met, dimmi chi hai incontrato; Who do you mean? (o Whom do you mean?), a chi ti riferisci?; a chi alludi?; Guess who wins!, indovina chi vince; Who is it?, chi è? (per es., quando bussano alla porta); (mil.) Who goes there?, chi va là?

2 (rif. a persone) il quale, la quale, i quali, le quali; che: That is the man who came to dinner, quello è l'uomo che è venuto a cena; (form.) Is that the girl to whom you spoke ( comunemente: the girl you spoke to)?, è quella la ragazza alla quale parlasti?

● Who's Who, il «Chi è?»; annuario delle personalità ( con cenni biografici) □ who ever, chi mai; chi diamine: Who ever told you that?, chi mai te l'ha detto? □ (iron., ingl.) Who he?, chi sarebbe costui?; Carneade, chi era costui? □ anybody (o anyone) who, chiunque; chi: Anybody who says that is mistaken, chiunque lo dica, sbaglia □ he who (o the boy, the man who), colui che; chi: He who breaks pays, chi rompe paga □ to know who's who, conoscere tutti ( in un luogo); saper vita, morte e miracoli di tutti: My grandma knows who's who in the village, mia nonna conosce vita e miracoli di tutti in paese □ she who (o the girl who, the woman who), colei che; chi □ those who, coloro i quali, coloro le quali; quelli che, quelle che: (prov.) Those whom the gods love die young, coloro che gli dei amano muoiono giovani; muor giovane chi al Cielo è caro □ Who knows!, chissà!: DIALOGO → - Organizing a meeting- Who knows when we'll finish, chissà quando finiremo.

destroy, make away with, do for, subvert

(напълно) annihilate, exterminate, squelch

(за пожар) devour

(бързо, внезапно, напълно) sweep away

прен. crush, run down

(обезсилвам-закон и пр.) nullify

(договор и пр.) юр. vitiate, invalidate

(права) annul, abrogate

(чрез заличаване) blot out, obliterate

(власт) overthrow

(обществена система) abolish, do away with

(ликвидирам-класа и пр.) do away with

(мизерия и пр.) wipe out, put an end to

(изяждам, изпивам) finish off

(пречки) break down

(марки) deface, cancel

унищожават се взаимно cancel/neutralize each other, мат. cancel each other

започвам да унищожавам lay the axe to the root of, set the axe to

когато боговете решат да унищожат някого, вземат му ума those whom the gods wish to destroy they first make mad

* * *

унищожа̀вам,

гл. destroy, make away with, do for, subvert; sl. spifflicate; ( напълно) annihilate, exterminate, extirpate; squelch; ( опустошавам) ravage, devastate, lay waste; ruin, wreck; (за пожар) devour; ( бързо, внезапно, напълно) sweep away; разг. zap; прен. crush, run down; ( обезсилвам ­ закон и пр.) nullify; ( договор и пр.) юр. vitiate, invalidate; ( права) annul, abrogate; ( чрез заличаване) blot out, obliterate; ( власт) overthrow; ( обществена система) abolish, do away with; ( ликвидирам ­ класа и пр.) do away with; ( мизерия и пр.) wipe out, put an end to; ( изяждам, изпивам) finish off; ( пречки) break down; ( марки) deface, cancel; започвам да \унищожавам lay the axe to the root of, set the axe to; унищожават се взаимно мат. cancel each other; • когато боговете решат да унищожат някого, вземат му ума those whom the gods wish to destroy they first make mad.

* * *

destroy: The fire унищожавамed the forest. - Пожарът унищожи гората.; abolish ; do away with ; annihilate ; crush {krXS}; demolish ; devastate ; extinguish {ekstingwiS}; kill ; murder ; neutralize ; poison {poizxn}; slaughter (бързо, изведнъж, напълно); vandalize (произведения на изкуството); vitiate (юр.); finish off (изконсумирам)

* * *

ἑτοιμάζω fut. ἑτοιμάσω; 1 aor. ἡτοίμασα; pf. ἡτοίμακα. Pass.: fut. ἑτοιμασθήσομαι LXX; 1 aor. ἡτοιμάσθην; pf. pass. ἡτοίμασμαι (s. ἑτοιμασία, ἕτοιμος; Hom.+) to cause to be ready, put/keep in readiness, prepare

ⓐ of things that are being put in readiness τὶ someth.: prepare a way Mt 3:3; Mk 1:3; Lk 3:4 (all three Is 40:3; cp. J 1:23 εὐθύνω [q.v.]; 1:76; Rv 16:12; a pyre MPol 13:2; a meal (Gen 43:16; EpArist 181; TestAbr B 4 p. 108, 14f [Stone p. 64]; JosAs 3:6) Mt 22:4; Lk 17:8; cp. 1 Cl 39:9; τὸ πάσχα (q.v.) Mt 26:19; Mk 14:16; Lk 22:13; cp. GEb 308, 31.—Mk 15:1 v.l.; Lk 23:56; 24:1. ἃ ἡτοίμασας what you have prepared 12:20. Of possessions Hs 1:1, 2, 4.—τινί τι someth. for someone Hs 1:6. θηρίων τῶν ἐμοὶ ἡτοιμασμένων the beast held in readiness for me IRo 5:2. Of the preparations for receiving and entertaining someone (PTebt 592 … σοῦ ταχὺ ἐρχομένου … ἡτοιμάκειν σοι πάντα; POxy 1299, 9; 1490, 7; TestAbr A 4 p. 80, 19 and 28 [Stone p. 8]) ἑτοίμαζέ μοι ξενίαν Phlm 22. ἑ. τινὶ τόπον J 14:2, 3 (cp. Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 53 §219 of those who go before, who ἀσφαλῆ τὰ ἐκεῖ προετοιμάσαι=prepare a safe place there [for those who follow]; 1 Ch 15:1). So also without an object acc. ἑ. τινί make preparations for someone Lk 9:52. In a different sense prepare (a meal) Mk 14:15. Abs. (1 Esdr 1:4; Jer 26:14; Job 28:27) Lk 12:47; 22:9, 12. ὁλοκαύτωμα δεκτὸν τῷ θεῷ ἡτοιμασμένον MPol 14:1. τινί w. inf. foll. Mt 26:17. W. ἵνα foll. Mk 14:12. τινί τι w. ἵνα foll. Lk 22:8.—ἡτοιμασμένος ready, prepared εἴς τι for someth. (3 Macc 6:31) of a vessel 2 Ti 2:21; of horses εἰς πόλεμον Rv 9:7 (cp. Pr 21:31 ἵππος ἑτοιμάζεται εἰς ἡμέραν πολέμου, also 1 Macc 13:22; 12:27; TestLevi 3:2 v.l.; fig. of building stones IEph 9:1.).—S. also pass. in b end, beg. w. Mk 10:40.

ⓑ Of pers. (En 99:3; TestJob 43:14; Jos., Vi. 203) ἑ. στρατιώτας Ac 23:23 (AMeuwese, De rer. gest. Divi Augusti vers. graeca 1920, 82). Of a bride Rv 21:2. ἑ. ἑαυτόν prepare oneself (Ezk 38:7; ParJer 6:6; 9:11; cp. POslo 88, 13 ἑτοιμάζεσθαι ἑαυτόν) 19:7; w. ἵνα foll. 8:6. Ἰωσὴφ ἡτοιμάσθη τοῦ ἐξελθεῖν Joseph prepared to leave GJs 21:1. W. εἰς foll. (Appian, Mithrid. 26 §103; PsSol 10:2 νῶτον εἰς μάστιγας). Of angels ἡτοιμασμένοι εἰς τ. ὥραν held in readiness for that hour Rv 9:15. Of Jesus, ὸ̔ς εἰς τοῦτο ἡτοιμάσθη, ἵνα B 14:5. God comes ἐφʼ οὓς τ. πνεῦμα ἡτοίμασεν to those whom the Spirit has prepared D 4:10; B 19:7. Of a people that is made ready (2 Km 7:24) B 3:6; 5:7; 14:6; τῷ κυρίῳ (Sir 49:12) Lk 1:17. Here God is referred to several times as the one who brought the preparation about, and in the following pass. God appears explictly as subject: w. pers. or thing as obj. (Ex 23:20; En 25:7; PsSol 5:10; χορτάσματα … παντὶ ζῶντι; JosAs 8:11 κατάπαυσιν … τοῖς ἐκλεκτοῖς; ApcEsdr 6:17 and 21 ὁ στέφανός σοι ἡτοίμασται) Mt 20:23; βασιλείαν 25:34; D 10:5. πῦρ Mt 25:41.—Mk 10:40; Lk 2:31; 1 Cor 2:9=1 Cl 34:8 (quot. of unknown orig.); cp. 2 Cl 14:5; Hb 11:16 (πόλιν ἑ. as Hab 2:12); Rv 12:6; 1 Cl 35:3; Dg 8:11.—M-M. TW.

délaissée delese adjectif

1) ( abandonné) [épouse] deserted; [maîtresse, enfant, terres] abandoned

2) ( négligé) [personne] neglected

* * *

* * *

délaissé, délaissée

A pp ⇒ délaisser.

B pp adj

1 ( abandonné) [épouse] deserted; [maîtresse, enfant, coutumes, profession, terres] abandoned;

2 ( négligé) [personne, profession, méthodes] neglected.

C nm,f les délaissés those abandoned, those left behind; les délaissés du système scolaire those whom the education system has left behind.

( féminin délaissée) [delese] adjectif

[époux] deserted

[ami] forsaken, neglected

[parc] neglected

die

fig morire di paura be scared to death

* * *

morire v. intr.

1 to die: morì a cinquant'anni, he died at fifty; morì di polmonite, he died of pneumonia; morire per soffocamento, to suffocate; morire annegato, to drown; morire da codardo, to die a coward's death; morire di crepacuore, to die of a broken heart; morire di fame, to starve to death (anche fig.): far morire di fame qlcu., to starve s.o.; morire di freddo, to freeze to death, (fig.) to be freezing; morire di inedia, to die of hunger, to starve (anche fig.); morire di una malattia, to die of an illness; morire di morte naturale, to die a natural death; morire di morte violenta, to die a violent death; morire di vecchiaia, to die of old age; lasciarsi morire, to let oneself die; morire pazzo, to die mad; morire per la patria, to die for one's country; morire prematuramente, to die before one's time; morire ricco, to die rich (o a rich man); morire santamente, to die a holy death // freddo da morire, bitterly (o freezing) cold; stanco da morire, dead (o dog) tired; fa un male da morire, it hurts really badly; una donna bella da morire, an incredibly beautiful woman; essere annoiato da morire, to be bored to death // che io possa morire se..., may I die (o strike me down) if... // chi non muore si rivede!, long time no see // credevo di morire, I thought I'd die // lasciarono morire il discorso, they let the conversation drop (o die away) // lo farò a costo di morire, I'll do it even if it kills me // meglio di così si muore!, you can't have better than that! // mi sentivo morire, I could have died; mi sento morire al pensiero di dover cominciare tutto da capo, the thought of having to begin all over again just makes me want to give up // lasciatemi andare a letto, sto morendo dal sonno, let me go to bed, I'm dead tired // morivano come le mosche, they died like flies // muor giovane chi al cielo è caro, those whom the gods love die young // non morrà nella nostra memoria, he will live for ever in our memories // non si sa di che morte si deve morire, no one knows what the future holds in store // la parola gli morì sulle labbra, the word froze on his lips // piuttosto morire!, over my dead body!; piuttosto morire che..., I had rather die than... // morire dalla curiosità, to be dying with curiosity // morire dalla voglia di qlco., di fare qlco., to be dying for sthg., to do sthg. // morire dallo spavento, to die of fright: mi hai fatto morire dallo spavento, you frightened me to death // morire dal ridere, to die laughing // morire di noia, to be bored to death // morire in piedi, to die with one's boots on // morire solo come un cane, to die alone, abandoned by everybody // far morire, to kill: il gelo fa morire le piante da frutto, the frost kills fruit trees; far morire una pianta, to kill a plant (off); mi farai morire!, (fig.) you'll be the death of me!; quella ragazza è uno schianto, mi fa morire!, that girl is a real knockout, I'm crazy about her // una persona dura a morire, an incredibly obstinate person; il suo risentimento è duro a morire, he's got an incredible grudge // va a morire ammazzato, (sl.) go and drop dead // altro è parlare di morte, altro è morire, (prov.) it is one thing to talk of dying, but it is another thing to die // chi muore giace, chi vive si dà pace, (prov.) let the dead bury the dead

2 (di luce, colore) to fade; (di suono) to die away: la sua voce andava morendo, his voice was dying away

3 (spegnersi) to go* out, to die out

4 (tramontare) to set*; (poet.) to draw* to a close: moriva il giorno, (poet.) the day was drawing to a close

5 (venir meno) to die, to disappear: le sue speranze morirono, his hopes died away

6 (estinguersi) to die out: questa usanza va ormai morendo, va ormai a morire, this custom is now beginning to die out

7 (terminare) to end: questo treno muore a Roma, this train ends at Rome

◆ v.tr. to die: morire una morte gloriosa, to die a glorious death.

* * *

verbo intransitivo (aus. essere)

1) (cessare di vivere) to die

2) (scomparire) [civiltà, usanza, sentimento] to die* (out)

3) lett. (spegnersi) [fiamma, suono] to die* (away), to fade (out)

4) da morire

••

* * *

morire

/mo'rire/ [103]

verbo intransitivo

(aus. essere)

 1 (cessare di vivere) to die; morire di morte naturale, violenta to die a natural, violent death; morire di cancro, per una crisi cardiaca to die of cancer, of a heart attack; morire annegato to drown; morire dissanguato, soffocato to bleed, choke to death; morire da eroe to die a hero('s death); morire ammazzato to be murdered; morire avvelenato to die of poisoning, to be poisoned; morire strangolato to be strangled to death; morire giovane to die young; gli è morta la nonna he has lost his grandmother; morire sul nascere fig. [ progetto] to die o wither on the vine; morire di fame to starve to death, to die of starvation; fig. to be starving; morire di freddo o assiderato to freeze to death; sto morendo di freddo fig. I'm freezing; muoio di sete fig. I'm dying of thirst; sto morendo dal o di sonno fig. I'm asleep on my feet; morire di curiosità fig. to be dying o burning with curiosity; morire di paura, di noia fig. to be frightened, bored to death; morire dal ridere fig. to kill oneself o die laughing; morire di vergogna fig. to die a thousand deaths; morire dalla voglia di qcs., di fare qcs. to be dying o pining for sth., to do sth.; meglio morire o preferirei morire piuttosto che I'd sooner o rather die than; preferirei morire! I'd die first! muore per lui she's pining for him; mi fa morire con le sue battute fig. his jokes just kill me

 2 (scomparire) [civiltà, usanza, sentimento] to die* (out)

 3 lett. (spegnersi) [fiamma, suono] to die* (away), to fade (out); il giorno sta morendo the day is drawing to its close; il sorriso gli morì sulle labbra the smile disappeared from his lips

 4 da morire triste da morire terribly sad; stanco da morire dead tired; arrabbiato da morire absolutely furious; è bella da morire she's ravishing o incredibly beautiful; mi vergogno da morire I'm terribly ashamed; fa caldo da morire it's boiling hot; fa freddo da morire it's freezing cold; fa male da morire it hurts like hell; mi piace da morire I like it a lot, I'm mad about it; ti voglio bene da morire I love you so much; era da morire dal ridere! it was hilarious! i piedi mi fanno male da morire my feet are killing me

IDIOMS

essere duro a morire [ persona] to die hard; morire dietro a qcn. colloq. to be dying for sb.; meglio, peggio di così si muore it can't be any better, worse than that; chi non muore si rivede! prov. long time no see!

1.

in a mediocre way, neither well nor poorly

so-so

2. ( subj-compl with copula ( subj: any common noun) or non-agreeing modif) mediocre, undistinguished

so-so

3. obs

without any apparent reason, with no definite purpose: (one) just (does sth.).

• ТАК СЕБЕ coll

[AdvP; Invar; fixed WO]

=====

1. [adv]

⇒ in a mediocre way, neither well nor poorly:

- so-so;

- fair to middling.

     ♦ Ноздрёв приветствовал его по-дружески и спросил: каково ему спалось? "Так себе", - отвечал Чичиков весьма сухо (Гоголь 3). Nozdryov greeted him in a very friendly fashion and asked him whether he had slept well. "So-so," Chichikov replied rather dryly (3a).

2. [subj-compl with copula (subj: any common noun) or nonagreeing modif]

⇒ mediocre, undistinguished:

- so-so;

- nothing special;

- (quite) ordinary;

- nothing out of the ordinary;

- not much of a [NP];

- nothing < not much> to write home about.

     ♦ Есть род людей, известных под именем: люди так себе, ни то ни сё... (Гоголь 3). There is a type of man who is described as "so-so," neither one thing nor the other... (3a).

     ♦ Коньяк был так себе и стоил шесть пенсов дороже, чем в лавке (Герцен 3). The brandy was nothing special and cost sixpence more than at the shops (3a).

     ♦ [Отрадина:] Значит, хорош собой? [Шелавина:] Ну, нельзя сказать; так себе (Островский 3). [О.:] Then he must be handsome. [Sh.:] I wouldn't say so; quite ordinary looking (3a).

     ♦ Родственник был так себе, десятая вода на киселе, но он был в числе тех, кому принц помогал (Искандер 3). He wasn't much of a relative, a cousin ten times removed, but he was among those whom the prince helped (За).

     ♦ Конь был трофеем, им можно было похвалиться: и статью взял, и резвостью, и проходкой, и строевой выправкой. А вот седло было под Кошевым - так себе седлишко. Подушка потёрта и залатана, задняя подпруга - из сыромятного ремня, стремена - в упорно не поддающейся чистке, застарелой ржавчине (Шолохов 4). The horse was a trophy and was something to show off; its height, speed, gait and military bearing were all admirable. But Koshevoi's saddle was not much to write home about. The seat was worn and patched, the rear girth was a strip of rawhide, and the stirrups had a stubborn coating of rust that would not come off (4a).

3. obs [usu. adv]

⇒ without any apparent reason, with no definite purpose:

- (one) just (does sth.).

amb-ūro, ussi, ustum, 3, v. a., to burn around, to scorch (opp. exurere, to burn entirely up); also, with an extension of the idea, to burn wholly up, to consume (most freq. in part. perf.; class.).

Lit.

Hadrianus vivus exustus est:

Verres sociorum ambustus incendio, tamen ex illā flammā periculoque evasit,

Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 27:

Herculis corpus ambustum,

id. Sest. 68, 143:

terret ambustus Phaëthon avaras spes,

Hor. C. 4, 11, 25 al. —So Cicero jestingly calls the tribune of the people Munacius Plancus, at whose suggestion the enraged populace set fire to the senate-house, tribunus ambustus, the singed tribune of the people, Cic. Mil. 5, 12 Moeb.—Of those whom the lightning had struck, but not killed: Sen. Agam. 537:

tot circa me jactis fulminibus quasi ambustus,

Plin. Ep. 3, 11, 3; so Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 9; id. Mil. 3, 2, 22:

Cassius, quem fama est esse libris Ambustum propriis,

Hor. S. 1, 10, 64:

magna vis frumenti ambusta,

Tac. H. 5, 12:

ambustum theatrum,

Suet. Claud. 21 al. —Hence, ambu-stum, i, n., in medic. lang., a burn:

inflammatio recentis ambusti,

Plin. 24, 8, 35, § 51:

sedare ambusta,

id. 24, 4, 5, § 10:

ambusta sanare,

id. 20, 20, 82, § 217:

ambusta igne vel frigore,

id. 24, 8, 29, § 45 al. —

From the similarity of effect, to injure by cold, to nip, benumb (cf. aduro):

ambusti multorum artus vi frigoris,

Tac. A. 13, 35:

ambusta pruinis lumina, i. e. oculi,

Val. Fl. 4, 70.—

Trop.

Of property:

ambustas fortunarum mearum reliquias,

the charred remains, Cic. Dom. 43.—

Of one who, when tried for an offence, comes off with great trouble:

qui damnatione collegae et suā prope ambustus evaserat,

had come off scorched, Liv. 22, 35.